21-cv-01362

Opinion and Order

District Judge Colm Connolly

"I have decided to refer the attorneys of record for the plaintiffs in these cases
to the disciplinary counsel of their respective bars. I have also determined it
necessary to refer to the Texas Supreme Court's Unauthorized Practice of Law
Committee certain attorneys associated with the patent monetization firm IP Edge
LLC (IP Edge) and its affiliate Mavexar LLC (Mavexar) for the roles they played
in connection with these cases. I have determined as well that a referral of these
matters to the United States Department of Justice and the United States Patent &
Trademark Office (PTO) for further inquiry is warranted. I explain in this
Memorandum Opinion why I made these decisions."